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Train Travel in China during Holidays


During holidays, the China railway system is busier than usual with more passengers. This can make the railway stations and train carriages rather crowded and may lead to unpleasant train travel.

Thus, it is recommended that foreigners NOT travel by train in China during the Chinese holidays.

If you must travel at this time, the following tips will help to make your travel smoother:

 

Holiday Calendar and Influences on Train Travel 

Festival Date 2025 Days off Influences
New Year's Day Jan.1 Jan. 1 More passengers for short-distance rail rides
Chinese New Year Jan.1 of
lunar calendar;
Jan. 29, 2025
Holiday: Jan. 28 - Feb. 3 Crowded passengers for both long-distance and short-distance rail rides;
The situation usually begins 25 days before the Chinese New Year and ends 15 days after, known as Spring Festival Rush.
Qingming Festival Apr. 4 or 5;
Apr. 4, 2025
Apr. 4 - 6 More passengers for short-distance rail rides
May Day May 1 May 1 - 3
Dragon Boat Festival May. 5 of
lunar calendar;
May 31, 2025
May 30 - June 1
Summer Holiday July-early Sep.  July-early Sep.  More passengers for long-distance rail rides;
Increasing passengers are mainly university students going between hometowns and schools
Mid-Autumn Festival Aug. 15 of
lunar calendar;
Oct. 6, 2025
Oct. 1 - 8 More passengers for short-distance rail rides
National Day Oct. 1 Oct. 1 - 8 Crowded passengers for both long-distance and short-distance rail rides;
the situation lasts for the entire holiday

 Detailed 2025 / 2026 / 2027 China Public Holiday Calendar

Long Queue at the Entrance during Holidays
Long Queue at the Entrance during Chinese New Year
Crowded Waiting Hall during China Holidays
Crowded Waiting Hall during China Holidays
 

Top 10 Train Travel Tips on China Holidays

Try to Avoid Holidays

If you can’t avoid the holiday time, please purchase tickets as early as possible. Railway tickets are usually available 15 days prior to the departure date. It is easier if you use a booking agency. In that case, place your order more than 15 days in advance.
 

High Speed Trains Advantage

In addition to the high speed and clean and spacious carriages, the high-speed trains usually depart from newly-built modern stations with better air and environment, and more importantly, they are less crowded.
 Know more about: China High Speed Trains
 

Stay away from Hard Seat Carriages

The least comfortable way to travel is in a hard seat carriage. Many passengers are squeezed in with standing room only tickets. The aisles, sometimes even the washrooms, are filled with passengers and luggage; at these times it is difficult to move around, let alone get to the toilet.
 See details of How to Choose China Train Ticket Types 

 

Book Tickets through Official Channel

Buy tickets from ticket offices at railway stations, the official website, or more conveniently, a legal and reliable agency like TravelChinaGuide.com for a guaranteed trip.
 See details of How to Buy Train Tickets 
 

Keep an Eye on Last Minute Ticket Availability

If you fail to get a ticket in advance, check the most up-to-date ticket availability every now and then. Sometime passengers return tickets a few days before departure (known as “refund tide”) and the tickets are placed on sale again. Also, some trains may be temporarily added to relieve the transportation pressure, thus providing more tickets.

Second Class Carriage Crowded with Passengers
Second Class Carriage Crammed with Passengers
Crowded Train during China Holidays
Crowded Hard Seat Coach during China Holidays
 

Avoid Temporary Trains if Possible

Compared with the regularly scheduled trains, those added temporarily are not as well equipped, run at lower speeds, and take longer to reach destinations.
 

Get to Railway Station Earlier than Usual

Please arrive at the station at least 1 - 1.5 hours before departure and be prepared for long lines at the entrance and boarding gate.
 Read about: How to Take the Train in China
 

Travel Light and Keep an Eye on Your Luggage

Please try to simplify your luggage. After getting onboard, try to put the luggage where you can see it to be sure it is not mistaken by other passengers. If possible, travel with friends or family and ask them to take care of your luggage when you must leave. Always keep your valuables with you.
 See details of Luggage Space
 

The Dining Car is a Good Place to Escape from the Noisy and Crowded Carriages

Make an order and you can enjoy a meal quietly. You can also order a cup of drink and they should not drive you out until you finish it. However, the dining car sometimes may be used as a regular carriage and the staff there may charge you additionally.
 See Facilities on China Trains
 

Keep an Eye on the Real-time Schedule

If you travel during holidays by normal trains, it is very possible that the arrival/departure times may be delayed because of the busy traffic flow along rail lines. Prepare some food and water for the trip in advance.

- Last updated on Mar. 12, 2025 by Grace Yang -