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China Private Visit Visa (S)

Chinese private visit visa, more familiar to foreigners as S visa or sometimes as the dependant visa, is issued to family members of foreigners who reside in China for work or study or to those who intend to go to China for private affairs such as marriage, lawsuit, heritage, adoption, and medical treatment. It is further classified into S1 visa and S2 visa. The former is for a longer stay duration of more than 180 days, while the latter is for a stay duration not exceeding 180 days.
 

Differences between S1 Visa and S2 Visa

Type Application Conditions
S1 visa 1. Intended Duration of Stay > 180 days
2. Applicants restrictions:
Family members of foreigners residing in China for work or study, including spouses, parents, sons or daughters under the age of 18 or parents-in-law;
those who intend to go to China for private matters
S2 visa 1. Intended Duration of Stay ≤ 180 days
2. Applicants restrictions:
Family members of foreigners residing in China for work or study, including spouses, parents, sons, daughters, spouses of sons or daughters, brothers, sisters, grandparents, grandsons, granddaughters and parents-in-law;
those who intend to go to China for private matters


Perceptive applicants may find that the Duration of Each Stay is 000 when they receive the S1 visa. It means the exact stay duration needs to be further determined when they apply for the Temporary Residence Permit within 30 days after entering China. The residence permit can be granted with a maximum validity of five years and can be used to exit and enter China freely as long as it's valid.
 

China Private Visit Visa (S Visa) Requirements & Documents

1. Passport

- Applicant's passport with blank pages and at least six months validity left. Note: US citizens wishing to apply for a 10-year S2 visa should provide a passport valid for at least one year.
 

2. Application Form

- One truthfully completed China S Visa Application Form attached with a recent color photo.
 

3. Invitation Letter from the Foreigner Who Works or Studies in China

- The letter should contain:
a. Information on the applicant (full name, gender, date of birth, etc.)
b. Information on the visit (purpose of visit, arrival and departure dates, address of intended residence, relations between the applicant and the inviting individual, financial source of living expenditure, etc.)
c. Information on the inviting individual (name, contact number, address, signature, etc.)
 

4. The Inviter's Passport and Chinese Residence Permit

- A photocopy of the inviting individual's passport and residence permit of China.
 

5. Kinship Certification between the Inviter and Invitee

- Original and a photocopy of certification such as a marriage certificate, birth certificate, certification of kinship issued by the Public Security Bureau, or other notarized certification of kinship showing their family relationship.

For private affairs, a document explaining personal details such as marriage, heritage, adoption, and medical treatment is required.
 

How to Apply for China S Visa

Applicants aged 14-70 must submit applications to Chinese embassies or consulates by themselves and a prior appoinment is required. Mail and mail-back services are not available at most embassies and consulates. However, for applications through the Chinese Visa Application Service Center (CVASC) wherever available, such as Canada, UK, Australia, France, Germany, India, and Singapore, mail-back may be available.  
 

Processing Time

Regular processing currently takes four working days at Chinese embassies/consulates/ CVASC. Express service is also available. Same-day collecting service requires an extra charge of US$ 30 while two or three-day collecting service needs extra US$ 20. If applying from CVASC, you may also need to pay express service fee to the center.
 

China S Visa Fees

The fees differ in accordance with nationalities, number of entries and requested processing time. For S1 visa, as it only has one entry, the single-entry visa fee is applicable. For S2 visa, the fee varies with the number of entries.

China Business Visa Types US Citizens Canadian Citizens UK Citizens Australian Citizens
Single Entry USD 185 CAD 142 GBP 151 AUD 109.5
Double Entries USD 185 CAD 142 GBP 151 AUD 139.5
Multi Entries for 6 Months USD 185 CAD 142 GBP 151 AUD 169.5
Multi Entries for 12 Months or Longer USD 185 CAD 142 GBP 151 AUD 229.5


*The table is for reference only. For more details, please click China Visa Fees.
 

Further Reading:

8 Tips for Filling Out Chinese Visa Application Form

- Last updated on Oct. 30, 2024 by Kate Liu -
Questions & Answers on China Private Visit Visa
Asked by Susan Norris-Jones from SOUTH AFRICA | Oct. 29, 2024 06:02Reply
Is there an age restriction
My daughter lives and works in Beijing. I have visited three times but would like to stay for an indefinate time from March 2025.
In reading application process for S1 visa the ages of 14-70 are mentioned. I will turn 70 on November 18 / 2024.
Do I not qualify?
Answers (1)
Answered by Keith | Oct. 30, 2024 01:14
00Reply


You can also apply for S1 visa. I guess the 14-70 part is related to the need of fingerprint or other thing. Visa application does not have a restriction on age of the applicant.
Asked by ALi from CHINA | Sep. 14, 2024 04:22Reply
Inquiry Regarding S1 Visa Application for Daughter with Upcoming Contract Renewal
My wife and I are currently working in China, and our daughter was born here. Our current work contract is set to expire in February 2025, which is less than 180 days away. I visited the visa office to apply for a visa for our daughter, but they informed me that we could only apply for an S1 visa, rather than an S2 visa, due to the expiration of our current contract within 180 days.

However, I will be receiving a new job contract following the expiration of this one. My question is whether I can obtain an S1 visa for my daughter without exiting China, or if I will need to leave the country to apply for it.

Thank you for your assistance.
Answers (1)
Answered by Joshua | Sep. 17, 2024 19:21
00Reply


I think you need to get a S1 in your home country for her. Because before you receive your new job, you need to cancel your present work permit and visa at the exit and entry administration and after the cancellation, a stay visa with a duration of 30 day will be given to you for job changing or leaving, during which the S1 visa of your daughter based on your work residence in China may also become invalid. I haven't seen a case like this, so it's advised to consult the local exit and entry administration, maybe there is another resolution.
Asked by Shynu from INDIA | Sep. 05, 2024 21:16Reply
Requirements for Residence permit in S1 visa
I am working in China and my wife is coming to China in S1 visa. Later only i came to know that a residence oermit need to be applied. what are the requitements and how to apply ?
Answers (1)
Answered by Joshua | Sep. 08, 2024 18:50
00Reply


The main requirements are:
passport and visa
registration form of temporary accommodation which should be obtained at the local PSB or hotel within 24 hours after entry
physical examination
photos
And you should submit the application in person to the exit and entry administration.
Asked by NABIL RHAZI from MOROCCO | Aug. 09, 2024 13:42Reply
S2 visa double entries or L visa double entries
My parents are going to come to china for a total period of 19days and during their stay in china i will go with them to malaysia for a short trip of 7 days and then come again to china. Is applying for residence permit necessary for S2 visa holders during their stay in China and enter China twice?
Im a student currently studying in china and my wife has work visa. please advise me
Answers (1)
Answered by Keith | Aug. 12, 2024 00:29
00Reply


S2 visa holders are not able to apply for a residence permit as the duration of stay is no more than 180 days. Holding a S2 visa, they can enter China multiple times.
Asked by Syed Zakaria from CHINA | Jul. 04, 2024 08:49Reply
Is applying for residence permit necessary for S2 visa holders after they arrive China
Im a student currently studying in china and my mother got an S2 visa, im concerned if she would need to apply for a residence permit after she comes to China or she just can live here with me without a permit.
Answers (1)
Answered by Daniel | Jul. 04, 2024 23:26
00Reply


As it's a short term visa (no more than 180 days), she doesn't need to apply for the permit, but she will need to go to the local PSB to do the temporary accommodation registration upon arrival.
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